CVE-2025-40600CWE-134

Use of Externally-Controlled Format String vulnerability in the SonicOS SSL VPN interface allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to cause service disruption

Critical · published July 29, 2025

CVSS v3.1
9.8
EPSS
1%
Percentile
60.7
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

🚨 A single message sent by an attacker could bring down the entire SonicOS SSL VPN interface! 🔥 Think of it like a waiter at a busy restaurant receiving a fake order that causes them to mix up everyone's meals, leading to chaos in the dining room. In this case, the externally-controlled format strings lead to service disruption, much like a kitchen that can't keep track of who ordered what. An unauthenticated attacker could leverage this vulnerability to cause significant disruption, rendering the VPN service unusable. This means all remote access could be interrupted, potentially locking users out of critical resources and systems!

Put simply

Think of it like a waiter at a busy restaurant receiving a fake order that causes them to mix up everyone's meals, leading to chaos in the dining room. In this case, the externally-controlled format strings lead to service disruption, much like a kitchen that can't keep track of who ordered what. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to inject malicious format strings into the SonicOS SSL VPN, leading to unexpected behavior and service disruption without any authentication required.

What to do

An unauthenticated attacker could leverage this vulnerability to cause significant disruption, rendering the VPN service unusable. This means all remote access could be interrupted, potentially locking users out of critical resources and systems! Immediate action is required! Update SonicOS to the latest version that patches this vulnerability. Additionally, review your firewall settings and consider implementing strict access controls to limit exposure to external threats. You've got this! By taking these steps, you'll not only fix this issue but also strengthen your overall security! 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
9.8 · CRITICAL
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00944 · 60.7th percentile
Weakness
CWE-134 · Use of Externally-Controlled Format String
Published
2025-07-29T21:11Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 29 JUL 21:11Z
    Use of Externally-Controlled Format String vulnerability in the SonicOS SSL VPN interface allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to cause service disruption
    cvelistv5