CVE-2025-39380CWE-434

WordPress Hospital Management System plugin <= 47.0(20-11-2023) - Arbitrary File Upload vulnerability

Critical · published May 19, 2025

CVSS v3.1
10.0
EPSS
0%
Percentile
37.1
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

🚨 An unrestricted file upload vulnerability lets attackers place malicious web shells on your server like a surprising party crasher in the middle of an event! 🔥 Think of your server as a fancy restaurant where only certain foods are allowed in the kitchen. This flaw is like someone sneaking in a dish with a hidden ingredient that could poison the whole meal—no one was checking what came through the back door! If exploited, an attacker could gain full control over your server, potentially leading to unauthorized access to sensitive data, alteration or deletion of files, and even complete system takeovers. This could be absolutely devastating for the integrity of hospital operations and patient trust!

Put simply

Think of your server as a fancy restaurant where only certain foods are allowed in the kitchen. This flaw is like someone sneaking in a dish with a hidden ingredient that could poison the whole meal—no one was checking what came through the back door! This CVE in the Hospital Management System allows unrestricted file uploads, enabling attackers to upload dangerous file types, such as web shells, without proper validation. This means malicious scripts can run directly on the server, leading to a critical breach of security.

What to do

If exploited, an attacker could gain full control over your server, potentially leading to unauthorized access to sensitive data, alteration or deletion of files, and even complete system takeovers. This could be absolutely devastating for the integrity of hospital operations and patient trust! To mitigate this vulnerability, immediately upgrade your Hospital Management System to version 47.1 or later. Implement strict file type validation and configure server permissions to limit executable files in upload directories. Regular security audits can also help catch these sneaky vulnerabilities early! Security hero status: activated! You've got this! 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
10.0 · CRITICAL
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00439 · 37.1th percentile
Weakness
CWE-434 · Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Published
2025-05-19T19:36Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 19 MAY 19:36Z
    WordPress Hospital Management System plugin <= 47.0(20-11-2023) - Arbitrary File Upload vulnerability
    cvelistv5