CVE-2025-38689CWE-476

CVE-2025-38689

Medium · published September 4, 2025

CVSS v3.1
5.5
EPSS
0%
Percentile
3.0
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

x86/fpu: Fix NULL dereference in avx512_status()

Problem

-------

With CONFIG_X86_DEBUG_FPU enabled, reading /proc/[kthread]/arch_status

causes a warning and a NULL pointer dereference.

This is because the AVX-512 timestamp code uses x86_task_fpu() but

doesn't check it for NULL. CONFIG_X86_DEBUG_FPU addles that function

for kernel threads (PF_KTHREAD specifically), making it return NULL.

The point of the warning was to ensure that kernel threads only access

task->fpu after going through kernel_fpu_begin()/_end(). Note: all

kernel tasks exposed in /proc have a valid task->fpu.

Solution

--------

One option is to silence the warning and check for NULL from

x86_task_fpu(). However, that warning is fairly fresh and seems like a

defense against misuse of the FPU state in kernel threads.

Instead, stop outputting AVX-512_elapsed_ms for kernel threads

altogether. The data was garbage anyway because avx512_timestamp is

only updated for user threads, not kernel threads.

If anyone ever wants to track kernel thread AVX-512 use, they can come

back later and do it properly, separate from this bug fix.

[ dhansen: mostly rewrite changelog ]

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
5.5 · MEDIUM
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00140 · 3.0th percentile
Weakness
CWE-476 · NULL Pointer Dereference
Published
2025-09-04T20:15Z
Affected products (2)
ProductVersionsFixed in
linux/linux_kernel≥ 6.16, < 6.16.26.16.2
linux/linux_kernelall versions—
References (2)
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 04 SEP 15:32Z
    x86/fpu: Fix NULL dereference in avx512_status()
    cvelistv5