CVE-2025-34335CWE-78command-injection

CVE-2025-34335

High · published November 19, 2025

CVSS v3.1
8.8
EPSS
3%
Percentile
86.5
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

⚡ An authenticated command injection vulnerability lurks in the license activation process of AudioCodes appliances, where a crafty filename can unleash chaos! 🔥 Think of it like a restaurant that prepares a meal based on a special order — but the kitchen doesn’t check what’s actually written down. If someone sneaks in a note with secret ingredients, they could end up creating a dish that’s not just unexpected, but downright dangerous! An attacker with access to this upload interface could execute arbitrary commands with the power of NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM. This means they could potentially gain full control over the server, steal sensitive data, or even cripple operations — talk about a recipe for disaster!

Put simply

Think of it like a restaurant that prepares a meal based on a special order — but the kitchen doesn’t check what’s actually written down. If someone sneaks in a note with secret ingredients, they could end up creating a dish that’s not just unexpected, but downright dangerous! The vulnerability arises when an authenticated user uploads a license file. The application carelessly combines the upload's extension into a command line without validating or escaping it, allowing malicious commands to be executed on the server.

What to do

An attacker with access to this upload interface could execute arbitrary commands with the power of NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM. This means they could potentially gain full control over the server, steal sensitive data, or even cripple operations — talk about a recipe for disaster! To secure your environment, first, patch your AudioCodes appliances to version 2.6.24 or later. Additionally, review your authentication controls and consider implementing stricter validations on user inputs during the license upload process. You’re on the right path! By taking these steps, you’ll bolster your defenses and keep your systems safe. 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
8.8 · HIGH
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.02822 · 86.5th percentile
Weakness
CWE-78 · Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Published
2025-11-19T22:15Z
Affected products (2)
ProductVersionsFixed in
audiocodes/fax_server≤ 2.6.23—
audiocodes/interactive_voice_response< 2.6.232.6.23
References (4)
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 19 NOV 16:24Z
    AudioCodes Fax/IVR Appliance <= 2.6.23 Authenticated Command Injection via ActivateLicense.php
    cvelistv5