CVE-2025-34117CWE-306CWE-78CWE-912

Netcore / Netis Routers RCE via UDP Port 53413 Backdoor

Critical · published July 16, 2025

CVSS v4.0
9.3
EPSS
21%
Percentile
97.5
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

A remote code execution vulnerability exists in multiple Netcore and Netis routers models with firmware released prior to August 2014 due to the presence of an undocumented backdoor listener on UDP port 53413. Exact version boundaries remain undocumented. An unauthenticated remote attacker can send specially crafted UDP packets to execute arbitrary commands on the affected device. This backdoor uses a hardcoded authentication mechanism and accepts shell commands post-authentication. Some device models include a non-standard implementation of the `echo` command, which may affect exploitability.

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v4.0
9.3 · CRITICAL
Vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
EPSS
0.20770 · 97.5th percentile
Weaknesses
CWE-306 · Missing Authentication for Critical Function; CWE-78 · Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection'); CWE-912 · Hidden Functionality
Published
2025-07-16T21:02Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 16 JUL 21:02Z
    Netcore / Netis Routers RCE via UDP Port 53413 Backdoor
    cvelistv5