CVE-2025-32778CWE-78

Web-Check allows command Injection via Unvalidated URL in Screenshot API

Critical · published April 15, 2025

CVSS v4.0
9.3
EPSS
20%
Percentile
97.4
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

Web-Check is an all-in-one OSINT tool for analyzing any website. A command injection vulnerability exists in the screenshot API of the Web Check project (Lissy93/web-check). The issue stems from user-controlled input (url) being passed unsanitized into a shell command using exec(), allowing attackers to execute arbitrary system commands on the underlying host. This could be exploited by sending crafted url parameters to extract files or even establish remote access. The vulnerability has been patched by replacing exec() with execFile(), which avoids using a shell and properly isolates arguments.

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v4.0
9.3 · CRITICAL
Vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
EPSS
0.19551 · 97.4th percentile
Weakness
CWE-78 · Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Published
2025-04-15T20:19Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 15 APR 20:19Z
    Web-Check allows command Injection via Unvalidated URL in Screenshot API
    cvelistv5