CVE-2025-29910CWE-401

CryptoLib's crypto_handle_incrementing_nontransmitted_counter Function has Memory Leak

Medium · published March 17, 2025

CVSS v4.0
5.5
EPSS
0%
Percentile
41.8
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

CryptoLib provides a software-only solution using the CCSDS Space Data Link Security Protocol - Extended Procedures (SDLS-EP) to secure communications between a spacecraft running the core Flight System (cFS) and a ground station. A memory leak vulnerability was identified in the `crypto_handle_incrementing_nontransmitted_counter` function of CryptoLib versions 1.3.3 and prior. This vulnerability can lead to resource exhaustion and degraded system performance over time, particularly in long-running processes or systems processing large volumes of data. The vulnerability is present in the `crypto_handle_incrementing_nontransmitted_counter` function within `crypto_tc.c`. The function allocates memory using `malloc` without ensuring the allocated memory is always freed. This issue can lead to resource exhaustion, reduced system performance, and potentially a Denial of Service (DoS) in environments where CryptoLib is used in long-running processes or with large volumes of data. Any system using CryptoLib, especially those handling high-throughput or continuous data streams, could be impacted. As of time of publication, no known patched versions are available.

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v4.0
5.5 · MEDIUM
Vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
EPSS
0.00498 · 41.8th percentile
Weakness
CWE-401 · Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime
Published
2025-03-17T22:04Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 17 MAR 22:04Z
    CryptoLib's crypto_handle_incrementing_nontransmitted_counter Function has Memory Leak
    cvelistv5