CVE-2025-27558

IEEE P802.11-REVme D1.1 through D7.0 allows FragAttacks against mesh networks

Critical · published May 21, 2025

CVSS v3.1
9.1
EPSS
0%
Percentile
23.0
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

🚨 A sneaky FragAttack vulnerability in the IEEE P802.11 standard could alter mesh networks, allowing an intruder to smoothly inject malicious frames! 🔥 Think of your mesh network as a bustling café where every table is a connected device, and the barista is the main access point. If someone slipped a harmful order to the barista, they could serve up a toxic drink without anyone realizing it—chaos ensues! An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to hijack communication between devices, potentially leading to data breaches or unauthorized access. It's like someone slipping a fake order in a café and causing confusion among patrons. The implications are absolutely devastating, especially in environments relying on secure Wi-Fi protocols like WPA3!

Put simply

Think of your mesh network as a bustling café where every table is a connected device, and the barista is the main access point. If someone slipped a harmful order to the barista, they could serve up a toxic drink without anyone realizing it—chaos ensues! The flaw allows adversaries to inject arbitrary frames into mesh networks that accept non-SSP A-MSDU frames, exploiting an incorrect fix from a previous vulnerability (CVE-2020-24588). This enables manipulation of the data being transmitted between connected devices.

What to do

An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to hijack communication between devices, potentially leading to data breaches or unauthorized access. It's like someone slipping a fake order in a café and causing confusion among patrons. The implications are absolutely devastating, especially in environments relying on secure Wi-Fi protocols like WPA3! To mitigate this security risk, ensure all your mesh networking devices are updated to the latest firmware that addresses this vulnerability. It’s essential to monitor your network for any unusual activity and disable support for non-SSP A-MSDU frames if possible. Regular audits can help maintain security in your devices. You've got this! With the right updates and monitoring, you can keep your network safe and sound. 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
9.1 · CRITICAL
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00313 · 23.0th percentile
Published
2025-05-21T00:00Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 21 MAY 00:00Z
    IEEE P802.11-REVme D1.1 through D7.0 allows FragAttacks against mesh networks
    cvelistv5