CVE-2025-25306CWE-1025CWE-346CWE-441

Misskey's Incomplete Patch of CVE-2024-52591 Leads to Forgery of Federated Notes

Critical · published March 10, 2025

CVSS v3.1
9.3
EPSS
0%
Percentile
7.2
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

🔥 An attacker can forge authority by manipulating the `url` field in ActivityPub objects! This clever trick can undermine the integrity of your social media posts, leaving your platform vulnerable. ⚠️ Think of it like an impersonator claiming to be the manager of a restaurant without any verification — they could make decisions that affect the whole dining experience, and nobody would know the difference until it's too late. If exploited, this vulnerability allows an attacker to create forged ActivityPub objects that bypass authority checks. This could lead to unauthorized access, manipulation of content, or even spreading misinformation within the federated social media network, creating chaos among users!

Put simply

Think of it like an impersonator claiming to be the manager of a restaurant without any verification — they could make decisions that affect the whole dining experience, and nobody would know the difference until it's too late. This critical vulnerability in Misskey occurs because the patch for CVE-2024-52591 failed to validate the relationship between the `id` and `url` fields properly. Attackers can claim authority over content by exploiting this weakness in the ActivityPub protocol.

What to do

If exploited, this vulnerability allows an attacker to create forged ActivityPub objects that bypass authority checks. This could lead to unauthorized access, manipulation of content, or even spreading misinformation within the federated social media network, creating chaos among users! Patch your Misskey installation to version 2025.2.1 immediately to close this security gap. It’s also crucial to review the handling of ActivityPub objects in your app to ensure proper validation of both `id` and `url` fields moving forward. You've got this! With the right steps, you'll have your social media platform locked down in no time! 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
9.3 · CRITICAL
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:H/A:N
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00180 · 7.2th percentile
Weaknesses
CWE-1025 · Comparison Using Wrong Factors; CWE-346 · Origin Validation Error; CWE-441 · Unintended Proxy or Intermediary ('Confused Deputy')
Published
2025-03-10T18:13Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 10 MAR 18:13Z
    Misskey's Incomplete Patch of CVE-2024-52591 Leads to Forgery of Federated Notes
    cvelistv5