CVE-2025-23048CWE-284

Apache HTTP Server: mod_ssl access control bypass with session resumption

Critical · published July 10, 2025

CVSS v3.1
9.1
EPSS
1%
Percentile
63.7
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

🚨 An access control bypass lurking in mod_ssl could let a trusted client waltz into another virtual host without breaking a sweat! 🔥 Think of it like a party where you have different rooms, each requiring a special invite. If one guest can sneak into the main hall because the bouncer isn't checking the ID at the door, they could crash any room they want! This could lead to unauthorized access to sensitive data across different virtual hosts, potentially allowing an attacker to view or manipulate information they shouldn’t have access to. If you’re running multiple sites with different security requirements, this vulnerability is an absolute game changer that could compromise your entire setup!

Put simply

Think of it like a party where you have different rooms, each requiring a special invite. If one guest can sneak into the main hall because the bouncer isn't checking the ID at the door, they could crash any room they want! This vulnerability allows a client with access to one virtual host to bypass access controls and gain access to others due to misconfigured SSL settings in mod_ssl, particularly when TLS 1.3 session resumption is enabled without proper checks.

What to do

This could lead to unauthorized access to sensitive data across different virtual hosts, potentially allowing an attacker to view or manipulate information they shouldn’t have access to. If you’re running multiple sites with different security requirements, this vulnerability is an absolute game changer that could compromise your entire setup! To mitigate this issue, ensure you enable SSLStrictSNIVHostCheck in your Apache configurations. Additionally, audit your mod_ssl settings for any other misconfigurations and consider upgrading to a patched version of Apache HTTP Server beyond 2.4.63 for better security protocols. You've got this! Follow these steps, and you'll be on your way to securing your virtual hosts like a pro! 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
9.1 · CRITICAL
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.01040 · 63.7th percentile
Weakness
CWE-284 · Improper Access Control
Published
2025-07-10T16:56Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 10 JUL 16:56Z
    Apache HTTP Server: mod_ssl access control bypass with session resumption
    cvelistv5