CVE-2025-23042CWE-285

Gradio Blocked Path ACL Bypass Vulnerability

High · published January 14, 2025

CVSS v4.0
8.7
EPSS
1%
Percentile
62.4
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

Gradio is an open-source Python package that allows quick building of demos and web application for machine learning models, API, or any arbitrary Python function. Gradio's Access Control List (ACL) for file paths can be bypassed by altering the letter case of a blocked file or directory path. This vulnerability arises due to the lack of case normalization in the file path validation logic. On case-insensitive file systems, such as those used by Windows and macOS, this flaw enables attackers to circumvent security restrictions and access sensitive files that should be protected. This issue can lead to unauthorized data access, exposing sensitive information and undermining the integrity of Gradio's security model. Given Gradio's popularity for building web applications, particularly in machine learning and AI, this vulnerability may pose a substantial threat if exploited in production environments. This issue has been addressed in release version 5.6.0. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v4.0
8.7 · HIGH
Vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
EPSS
0.00997 · 62.4th percentile
Weakness
CWE-285 · Improper Authorization
Published
2025-01-14T18:49Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 14 JAN 18:49Z
    Gradio Blocked Path ACL Bypass Vulnerability
    cvelistv5