CVE-2025-21696

CVE-2025-21696

Medium · published February 12, 2025

CVSS v3.1
5.5
EPSS
0%
Percentile
11.8
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

mm: clear uffd-wp PTE/PMD state on mremap()

When mremap()ing a memory region previously registered with userfaultfd as

write-protected but without UFFD_FEATURE_EVENT_REMAP, an inconsistency in

flag clearing leads to a mismatch between the vma flags (which have

uffd-wp cleared) and the pte/pmd flags (which do not have uffd-wp

cleared). This mismatch causes a subsequent mprotect(PROT_WRITE) to

trigger a warning in page_table_check_pte_flags() due to setting the pte

to writable while uffd-wp is still set.

Fix this by always explicitly clearing the uffd-wp pte/pmd flags on any

such mremap() so that the values are consistent with the existing clearing

of VM_UFFD_WP. Be careful to clear the logical flag regardless of its

physical form; a PTE bit, a swap PTE bit, or a PTE marker. Cover PTE,

huge PMD and hugetlb paths.

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
5.5 · MEDIUM
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00219 · 11.8th percentile
Published
2025-02-12T19:15Z
Affected products (8)
ProductVersionsFixed in
linux/linux_kernel≥ 5.7, < 6.12.116.12.11
linux/linux_kernelall versions—
linux/linux_kernelall versions—
linux/linux_kernelall versions—
linux/linux_kernelall versions—
linux/linux_kernelall versions—
linux/linux_kernelall versions—
linux/linux_kernelall versions—
References (3)
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 12 FEB 13:27Z
    mm: clear uffd-wp PTE/PMD state on mremap()
    cvelistv5