CVE-2025-21601

Junos OS: SRX and EX Series, MX240, MX480, MX960, QFX5120 Series: When web management is enabled for specific services an attacker may cause a CPU spike by sending genuine packets to the device

High · published April 9, 2025

CVSS v4.0
8.7
EPSS
0%
Percentile
35.6
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

An Improper Following of Specification by Caller vulnerability in web management (J-Web, Captive Portal, 802.1X, Juniper Secure Connect (JSC) of Juniper Networks Junos OS on SRX Series, EX Series, MX240, MX480, MX960, QFX5120 Series, allows an unauthenticated, network-based attacker, sending genuine traffic targeted to the device to cause the CPU to climb until the device becomes unresponsive.

Continuous receipt of these packets will create a sustained Denial of Service (DoS) condition.

This issue affects Junos OS:

* All versions before 21.4R3-S9,

* from 22.2 before 22.2R3-S5,

* from 22.4 before 22.4R3-S4,

* from 23.2 before 23.2R2-S3,

* from 23.4 before 23.4R2-S3,

* from 24.2 before 24.2R1-S1, 24.2R2.

An indicator of compromise is to review the CPU % of the httpd process in the CLI:

e.g.

show system processes extensive | match httpd  PID nobody       52   0   20M    191M select   2   0:01   80.00% httpd{httpd} <<<<< the percentage of httpd usage if high may be an indicator

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v4.0
8.7 · HIGH
Vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L/AU:Y/R:A/V:C/RE:M/U:Amber
EPSS
0.00424 · 35.6th percentile
Published
2025-04-09T19:51Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 09 APR 19:51Z
    Junos OS: SRX and EX Series, MX240, MX480, MX960, QFX5120 Series: When web management is enabled for specific services an attacker may cause a CPU spike by sending genuine packets to the device
    cvelistv5