CVE-2025-15499CWE-77CWE-78

Sangfor Operation and Maintenance Management System VersionController.java uploadCN os command injection

High · published January 9, 2026

CVSS v4.0
8.7
EPSS
6%
Percentile
93.0
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

🚨 A simple filename tweak is all it takes to execute OS commands remotely in Sangfor's software! ⚡ Think of it like a restaurant employee writing a special order on the ticket without checks — if the kitchen accepts it blindly, they could end up serving something dangerous! An attacker could leverage this to run any command they want on the server, putting sensitive data and functionality at risk. Imagine a rogue chef turning the kitchen against the very patrons they serve — it could lead to data breaches or service disruptions!

Put simply

Think of it like a restaurant employee writing a special order on the ticket without checks — if the kitchen accepts it blindly, they could end up serving something dangerous! This vulnerability, CVE-2025-15499, arises from improper validation in the uploadCN function of VersionController.java, allowing OS command injection via manipulated filenames.

What to do

An attacker could leverage this to run any command they want on the server, putting sensitive data and functionality at risk. Imagine a rogue chef turning the kitchen against the very patrons they serve — it could lead to data breaches or service disruptions! Update to Sangfor Operation and Maintenance Management System version 3.0.9 or later to patch this issue. Also, consider implementing stringent input validation to prevent such manipulations in the future. Don't forget to review all upload mechanisms for similar flaws! You've got this! Act fast and safeguard your system! 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v4.0
8.7 · HIGH
Vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
EPSS
0.05721 · 93.0th percentile
Weaknesses
CWE-77 · Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection'); CWE-78 · Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Published
2026-01-09T21:32Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 09 JAN 21:32Z
    Sangfor Operation and Maintenance Management System VersionController.java uploadCN os command injection
    cvelistv5