CVE-2025-1545CWE-91

CVE-2025-1545

High · published December 5, 2025

CVSS v3.1
7.5
EPSS
0%
Percentile
40.4
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

⚡ An unauthenticated attacker can retrieve sensitive info from WatchGuard Firebox systems by exploiting an XPath Injection flaw in the Fireware OS! Think of it like a restaurant with a hidden menu; if someone finds a way to bypass the regular ordering process, they can access secret recipes and customer information without ever being a guest. 🍽️ This vulnerability could allow attackers to access sensitive Firebox configuration details — imagine them reading customer orders and payment information! If exploited, this could lead to serious security breaches, making your network vulnerable to more significant attacks. 🚨

Put simply

Think of it like a restaurant with a hidden menu; if someone finds a way to bypass the regular ordering process, they can access secret recipes and customer information without ever being a guest. 🍽️ The XPath Injection vulnerability lets an attacker manipulate queries sent to the Firebox's management interface, gaining unauthorized access to sensitive configuration data. It specifically affects Fireware OS versions 11.11 through 12.5.13 and 2025.1.2 that have at least one authentication hotspot configured.

What to do

This vulnerability could allow attackers to access sensitive Firebox configuration details — imagine them reading customer orders and payment information! If exploited, this could lead to serious security breaches, making your network vulnerable to more significant attacks. 🚨 To mitigate this risk, ensure you update your Fireware OS to the latest patched version beyond 12.5.13 or 2025.1.2. Additionally, review your configuration settings and ensure authentication hotspots are properly secured. 🛡️ You've got this! Implement these fixes, and you'll keep your network safe and sound! 💪😄

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
7.5 · HIGH
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00479 · 40.4th percentile
Weakness
CWE-91 · XML Injection (aka Blind XPath Injection)
Published
2025-12-05T03:15Z
Affected products (3)
ProductVersionsFixed in
watchguard/fireware≥ 11.11, < 12.5.1412.5.14
watchguard/fireware≥ 2025.1, < 2025.1.32025.1.3
watchguard/fireware≥ 11.11, < 12.11.512.11.5
References (2)
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 04 DEC 21:48Z
    WatchGuard Firebox XPath Injection Vulnerability in Web CGI
    cvelistv5