CVE-2025-15240CWE-434unrestricted-file-upload

CVE-2025-15240

High · published January 5, 2026

CVSS v3.1
8.8
EPSS
1%
Percentile
43.3
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

🚨 An authenticated attacker can upload malicious files without a hitch! This Arbitrary File Upload vulnerability in the QOCA AI Medical Cloud Platform by Quanta Computer lets savvy attackers slip in web shell backdoors. 🔥 Think of it like a hotel clerk who lets guests change their room keys without any verification — suddenly, anyone can waltz into any room, potentially accessing sensitive information or even wreaking havoc. If exploited, an attacker could not only upload and execute arbitrary code on the server but also gain complete control over critical medical data and systems. This could lead to absolutely devastating consequences, from data leaks to unauthorized access and manipulation of sensitive medical records.

Put simply

Think of it like a hotel clerk who lets guests change their room keys without any verification — suddenly, anyone can waltz into any room, potentially accessing sensitive information or even wreaking havoc. This vulnerability allows authenticated users to upload files to the server without sufficient validation, enabling the execution of malicious code through web shell backdoors.

What to do

If exploited, an attacker could not only upload and execute arbitrary code on the server but also gain complete control over critical medical data and systems. This could lead to absolutely devastating consequences, from data leaks to unauthorized access and manipulation of sensitive medical records. To remediate, implement strict file upload validation to ensure only safe file types are permitted. Additionally, keep your platform updated to the latest version, and consider deploying web application firewalls to monitor and block any suspicious activity. 🔒 You've got this! Take these steps, and you'll secure your platform in no time! 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
8.8 · HIGH
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00519 · 43.3th percentile
Weakness
CWE-434 · Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Published
2026-01-05T14:15Z
Affected products (1)
ProductVersionsFixed in
quantatw/qoca_aim< 2.7.62.7.6
References (2)
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 05 JAN 08:18Z
    Quanta Computer|QOCA aim AI Medical Cloud Platform - Arbitrary File Upload
    cvelistv5