CVE-2025-14931CWE-502insecure-deserialization

CVE-2025-14931

Critical · published December 24, 2025

CVSS v3.0
10.0
EPSS
1%
Percentile
65.0
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

🚨 A dangerous flaw in Hugging Face smolagents allows attackers to execute arbitrary code without any authentication—it's like leaving the back door of your server wide open! 🔥 Think of it like a restaurant where a chef cooks up any dish without checking the ingredients first. If you could sneak in a recipe that includes something toxic, the chef would unwittingly serve it up to patrons! An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to execute harmful code in the service account's context, potentially compromising sensitive data and control over the entire system. It's alarmingly easy to wreak havoc given the lack of authentication checks—it could lead to data breaches or complete system takeovers. This isn't just a test; it's a full-blown security incident waiting to happen!

Put simply

Think of it like a restaurant where a chef cooks up any dish without checking the ingredients first. If you could sneak in a recipe that includes something toxic, the chef would unwittingly serve it up to patrons! This vulnerability arises from the improper parsing of pickle data, allowing untrusted data to be deserialized and executed as code. Essentially, it lets an adversary craft a malicious payload that runs with the privileges of the service account.

What to do

An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to execute harmful code in the service account's context, potentially compromising sensitive data and control over the entire system. It's alarmingly easy to wreak havoc given the lack of authentication checks—it could lead to data breaches or complete system takeovers. This isn't just a test; it's a full-blown security incident waiting to happen! Update Hugging Face smolagents to the latest version immediately to patch this vulnerability. Additionally, review your implementation to ensure that data validation is enforced before deserialization. Implementing a more secure data handling process will be crucial here. You've got this! By following these steps, you'll not only fix the issue but also reinforce your security defenses. 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.0
10.0 · CRITICAL
Vector
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.01087 · 65.0th percentile
Weakness
CWE-502 · Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Published
2025-12-24T02:15Z
References (1)
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 23 DEC 21:04Z
    Hugging Face smolagents Remote Python Executor Deserialization of Untrusted Data Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
    cvelistv5