CVE-2025-14847KEV · OVERDUECWE-130

Zlib compressed protocol header length confusion may allow memory read

High · published December 19, 2025

Patch now

Confirmed exploited, and the score agrees

CVSS calls it high at 8.7. It is confirmed in active exploitation. It sits in the 99.7th percentile for exploit probability.

278
days past CISA
deadline
CVSS v4.0
8.7
EPSS
83%
Percentile
99.7
In the wild
Confirmed
What it is

⚡ Unauthenticated clients can peek into uninitialized heap memory thanks to a sneaky mismatch in Zlib headers! This vulnerability affects a wide range of MongoDB Server versions, making it a crucial fix to address. 🔥 It's like leaving a window open while you’re out: any passerby could look in and see things they shouldn’t, including sensitive data that’s not properly secured. In this case, the mismatched length fields in the protocol headers act as that open window, allowing unwanted access. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to read uninitialized memory, potentially exposing sensitive data from the server’s heap. This is absolutely devastating, as it can lead to unauthorized information disclosure, jeopardizing the security and privacy of your data.

Put simply

It's like leaving a window open while you’re out: any passerby could look in and see things they shouldn’t, including sensitive data that’s not properly secured. In this case, the mismatched length fields in the protocol headers act as that open window, allowing unwanted access. This vulnerability arises from mismatched length fields in Zlib compressed protocol headers within MongoDB, allowing unauthenticated clients to read memory content that shouldn't be accessible to them.

What to do

An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to read uninitialized memory, potentially exposing sensitive data from the server’s heap. This is absolutely devastating, as it can lead to unauthorized information disclosure, jeopardizing the security and privacy of your data. To remediate this high-severity issue, upgrade your MongoDB Server to version 7.0.28, 8.0.17, 8.2.3, or the respective fixed versions for earlier releases. Regularly audit your systems to ensure outdated versions aren't lingering around. You've got this! Take action to secure your MongoDB environment, and soon you'll be back on track. 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v4.0
8.7 · HIGH
Vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
EPSS
0.83218 · 99.7th percentile
Weakness
CWE-130 · Improper Handling of Length Parameter Inconsistency
Published
2025-12-19T11:00Z
KEV added
2025-12-29 · due 2026-01-19
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 29 DEC 00:00Z
    Added to CISA KEV — remediate by Jan 19
    kev
  • 19 DEC 11:00Z
    Zlib compressed protocol header length confusion may allow memory read
    cvelistv5