CVE-2025-14401CWE-125

CVE-2025-14401

High · published December 24, 2025

CVSS v3.0
7.8
EPSS
0%
Percentile
21.1
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

⚡ A sneaky out-of-bounds read vulnerability in PDFsam Enhanced could let attackers execute arbitrary code with just the right user interaction! 🚨 Think of it like a restaurant that serves a dangerous dish if the chef misreads the ingredients — one wrong order and your entire meal could end up ruined. Here, the flaw in PDFsam accommodates a malicious file like a recipe gone wrong, allowing the attacker to cook up trouble in your system. If exploited, an attacker could execute code in the context of the current process, potentially gaining control of your system or accessing sensitive data. User interaction is required, as the target must visit a malicious page or open a harmful file, but once they do, the consequences could be absolutely devastating!

Put simply

Think of it like a restaurant that serves a dangerous dish if the chef misreads the ingredients — one wrong order and your entire meal could end up ruined. Here, the flaw in PDFsam accommodates a malicious file like a recipe gone wrong, allowing the attacker to cook up trouble in your system. This vulnerability arises from improper validation of user-supplied data in handling App objects, allowing code execution by reading past the end of an allocated buffer.

What to do

If exploited, an attacker could execute code in the context of the current process, potentially gaining control of your system or accessing sensitive data. User interaction is required, as the target must visit a malicious page or open a harmful file, but once they do, the consequences could be absolutely devastating! To protect yourself, promptly patch your PDFsam Enhanced installation to the latest version. Educate users to avoid untrusted files and URLs, and consider implementing security measures like file type validation in your workflows. You've got this! With these steps, you can lock it down and boost your security! 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.0
7.8 · HIGH
Vector
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00296 · 21.1th percentile
Weakness
CWE-125 · Out-of-bounds Read
Published
2025-12-24T03:15Z
Affected products (1)
ProductVersionsFixed in
pdfsam/enhancedall versions—
References (1)
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 23 DEC 21:20Z
    PDFsam Enhanced App Out-Of-Bounds Read Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
    cvelistv5