CVE-2025-12943CWE-295

CVE-2025-12943

High · published November 11, 2025

CVSS v3.1
7.5
EPSS
0%
Percentile
5.7
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

⚠️ An improper certificate validation in NETGEAR routers can let attackers execute arbitrary commands – think of it as a guest using a borrowed key to enter your home without permission! 🔑 Imagine your favorite coffee shop only checks the handwritten note you gave them instead of the actual order you placed. Now hackers can slip in their own ‘order’ and mess with your brew! ☕ This vulnerability could allow an attacker to intercept and tamper with traffic meant for your router, potentially taking control of your network! They could execute commands that compromise your device, opening a door to further attacks on your connected devices.

Put simply

Imagine your favorite coffee shop only checks the handwritten note you gave them instead of the actual order you placed. Now hackers can slip in their own ‘order’ and mess with your brew! ☕ The flaw exists due to improper certificate validation in the firmware update logic of the NETGEAR RAX30 and RAXE300 routers. This allows attackers intercepting traffic to execute commands, exploiting the lack of proper checks for firmware authenticity.

What to do

This vulnerability could allow an attacker to intercept and tamper with traffic meant for your router, potentially taking control of your network! They could execute commands that compromise your device, opening a door to further attacks on your connected devices. To protect your network, check your router's firmware version and update to RAX30 firmware 1.0.14.108 or later, or RAXE300 firmware 1.0.9.82 or later if needed. If you have automatic updates enabled, your device might already be secure! You've got this! Follow these steps to keep your network safe and sound. 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
7.5 · HIGH
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00167 · 5.7th percentile
Weakness
CWE-295 · Improper Certificate Validation
Published
2025-11-11T22:15Z
Affected products (2)
ProductVersionsFixed in
netgear/rax30_firmware< 1.0.14.1081.0.14.108
netgear/raxe300_firmware< 1.0.9.821.0.9.82
References (3)
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 11 NOV 16:17Z
    Improper certificate validation in firmware update logic in NETGEAR RAX30 and RAXE300
    cvelistv5