CVE-2025-12838CWE-59

CVE-2025-12838

High · published December 24, 2025

CVSS v3.0
7.3
EPSS
0%
Percentile
7.1
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

⚡ A sneaky local privilege escalation vulnerability lurks within MSP360 Free Backup! An attacker with low-level access can exploit this flaw and take control — yikes! 🔥 Think of this like a maintenance worker who discovers a way to sneak into the manager's office by exploiting a delivery method — they only need to manipulate the entrance a little bit to gain access to the entire top floor! If exploited, this vulnerability allows an attacker to elevate their privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of the SYSTEM account. That means they could potentially take full control of the system, opening the door to all kinds of malicious activities — an absolutely devastating scenario for any organization!

Put simply

Think of this like a maintenance worker who discovers a way to sneak into the manager's office by exploiting a delivery method — they only need to manipulate the entrance a little bit to gain access to the entire top floor! The flaw exists within the restore functionality, where an attacker can create a junction to manipulate the service into creating arbitrary files, thus escalating privileges on affected installations of MSP360 Free Backup. User interaction from an administrator is required, making it a two-step exploit.

What to do

If exploited, this vulnerability allows an attacker to elevate their privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of the SYSTEM account. That means they could potentially take full control of the system, opening the door to all kinds of malicious activities — an absolutely devastating scenario for any organization! To protect your systems, immediately update to the latest version of MSP360 Free Backup that addresses this vulnerability. Additionally, enforce strict access controls and monitor for any unusual activity that might indicate attempted exploitation. Don't forget to train users on the importance of not interacting with unverified prompts! You've got this! Follow these steps to secure your system and maintain your security hero status! 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.0
7.3 · HIGH
Vector
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00179 · 7.1th percentile
Weakness
CWE-59 · Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
Published
2025-12-24T03:15Z
References (1)
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 23 DEC 21:41Z
    MSP360 Free Backup Link Following Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
    cvelistv5