CVE-2025-12497CWE-98

CVE-2025-12497

High · published November 5, 2025

CVSS v3.1
8.1
EPSS
1%
Percentile
49.9
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

🚨 Unauthenticated attackers can exploit a single parameter! The Phlox theme plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Local File Inclusion, allowing malicious actors to include arbitrary PHP files — what a wild ride! ⚡ Think of it like a restaurant where anyone can request a dish by name, and the kitchen just churns it out without verifying if it’s on the menu. This vulnerability lets attackers introduce their own secret recipes — very dangerous! An attacker could potentially include and execute harmful PHP scripts on your server, bypassing access controls and exposing sensitive information. Just imagine them sneaking in, reading your confidential data, and even taking control of your site — absolutely devastating!

Put simply

Think of it like a restaurant where anyone can request a dish by name, and the kitchen just churns it out without verifying if it’s on the menu. This vulnerability lets attackers introduce their own secret recipes — very dangerous! This vulnerability in the Phlox theme plugin allows unauthenticated users to exploit the 'args[extra_template_path]' parameter for Local File Inclusion, enabling arbitrary PHP code execution. This means that if an attacker can craft the right request, they can run any PHP script on the server at will!

What to do

An attacker could potentially include and execute harmful PHP scripts on your server, bypassing access controls and exposing sensitive information. Just imagine them sneaking in, reading your confidential data, and even taking control of your site — absolutely devastating! Patch your Phlox theme plugin to version 2.3.11 or later immediately to close this vulnerability. Additionally, consider implementing strict input validation to prevent unauthorized file inclusion. Always keep your plugins updated and audit their permissions! You've got this! Follow these steps, and you'll have your site locked down in no time! 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
8.1 · HIGH
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00636 · 49.9th percentile
Weakness
CWE-98 · Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion')
Published
2025-11-05T17:15Z
References (2)
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 05 NOV 11:24Z
    Premium Portfolio Features for Phlox theme <= 2.3.10 - Unauthenticated Local File Inclusion via args[extra_template_path]
    cvelistv5