CVE-2025-12495CWE-122

CVE-2025-12495

High · published December 24, 2025

CVSS v3.0
7.8
EPSS
0%
Percentile
8.6
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

⚡ A sneaky flaw in EXR file parsing can lead to a heap-based buffer overflow, allowing attackers to run arbitrary code! 🎉 Think of it like a waiter taking your order but not checking if the kitchen can actually handle that request—if they go ahead and make a massive dish without limits, it can spill all over the place! An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by tricking a user into visiting a malicious page or opening a dangerous EXR file, leading to complete control over the affected system. This could mean stealing sensitive data or wreaking havoc on your processes, and it all hinges on that one unsuspecting interaction!

Put simply

Think of it like a waiter taking your order but not checking if the kitchen can actually handle that request—if they go ahead and make a massive dish without limits, it can spill all over the place! The vulnerability arises from a lack of proper validation of user-supplied data lengths when parsing EXR files, which allows for a buffer overflow that compromises the heap and enables remote code execution in the context of the host process.

What to do

An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by tricking a user into visiting a malicious page or opening a dangerous EXR file, leading to complete control over the affected system. This could mean stealing sensitive data or wreaking havoc on your processes, and it all hinges on that one unsuspecting interaction! To protect yourself, update to the latest version of Academy Software Foundation OpenEXR that addresses this vulnerability immediately. Additionally, ensure that proper file validation and security measures are in place to handle EXR files safely. Don't forget to educate users about the risks of opening untrusted files! You've got this! With the right patches and precautions, you'll be back to enjoying secure operations in no time! 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.0
7.8 · HIGH
Vector
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00194 · 8.6th percentile
Weakness
CWE-122 · Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Published
2025-12-24T03:15Z
Affected products (1)
ProductVersionsFixed in
openexr/openexr< 3.4.33.4.3
References (1)
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 23 DEC 21:41Z
    Academy Software Foundation OpenEXR EXR File Parsing Heap-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
    cvelistv5