CVE-2025-11781CWE-321

CVE-2025-11781

High · published December 2, 2025

CVSS v3.1
7.8
EPSS
0%
Percentile
2.9
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

🚨 A hardcoded cryptographic key is hiding in plain sight in Circutor SGE-PLC1000/SGE-PLC50 v9.0.2! This sneaky little flaw lets an attacker with local access just lift the key and bypass all security measures! 🔥 Think of it like a restaurant where the chef leaves the recipe for their special sauce out in the open. Anyone who finds it can whip up the dish without actually being part of the kitchen staff! If an attacker gets their hands on this hardcoded key, they can create malicious firmware updates that grant them full admin privileges! This is absolutely devastating, enabling them to control the device as if they were the rightful owner, compromising the entire system.

Put simply

Think of it like a restaurant where the chef leaves the recipe for their special sauce out in the open. Anyone who finds it can whip up the dish without actually being part of the kitchen staff! This vulnerability allows attackers with local access to extract a hardcoded static authentication key from the firmware of the device. Once they have this key, they can create valid update packages, effectively bypassing all access controls.

What to do

If an attacker gets their hands on this hardcoded key, they can create malicious firmware updates that grant them full admin privileges! This is absolutely devastating, enabling them to control the device as if they were the rightful owner, compromising the entire system. To secure your devices, upgrade to the latest firmware version that removes the hardcoded key. Implement stricter access controls and consider conducting a thorough security audit of your devices. You've got this! Follow these steps and you'll keep your devices safe and sound! 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
7.8 · HIGH
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00138 · 2.9th percentile
Weakness
CWE-321 · Use of Hard-coded Cryptographic Key
Published
2025-12-02T18:15Z
Affected products (2)
ProductVersionsFixed in
circutor/sge-plc1000_firmwareall versions—
circutor/sge-plc50_firmwareall versions—
References (1)
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 02 DEC 12:59Z
    Use of hardcoded cryptographic keys in Circutor SGE-PLC1000/SGE-PLC50
    cvelistv5