CVE-2025-11463CWE-190

CVE-2025-11463

High ยท published October 30, 2025

CVSS v3.1
7.8
EPSS
0%
Percentile
9.6
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

โšก A sneaky integer overflow in Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt XE could let attackers execute their own code! This vulnerability relies on users opening malicious files or visiting compromised pages. ๐Ÿ”ฅ Think of it like a pizza order gone wrong. If the kitchen miscalculates the size of the pizza and tries to stuff a massive order into a tiny box, it could explode everywhere! In this case, the overflow happens when the program mismanages file data, leading to unwanted code execution. ๐Ÿ• If exploited, an attacker can run arbitrary code in the context of the application, potentially leading to complete control over the affected system. Imagine an intruder slipping in a hidden ingredient that ruins the whole dish โ€” any data could be compromised or even deleted!

Put simply

Think of it like a pizza order gone wrong. If the kitchen miscalculates the size of the pizza and tries to stuff a massive order into a tiny box, it could explode everywhere! In this case, the overflow happens when the program mismanages file data, leading to unwanted code execution. ๐Ÿ• This vulnerability arises from inadequate validation during the parsing of XE files, which allows an attacker to trigger an integer overflow before a buffer is allocated. By manipulating user-supplied data, remote code execution can occur within the current process context.

What to do

If exploited, an attacker can run arbitrary code in the context of the application, potentially leading to complete control over the affected system. Imagine an intruder slipping in a hidden ingredient that ruins the whole dish โ€” any data could be compromised or even deleted! To protect yourself, make sure Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt is updated to the latest version, which addresses this vulnerability. Additionally, remind users to avoid opening unknown files or visiting untrusted links to minimize risk. ๐Ÿ”’ You've got this! By taking these steps, you'll help keep your systems safe and sound! ๐Ÿ›ก๏ธ

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
7.8 ยท HIGH
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00202 ยท 9.6th percentile
Weakness
CWE-190 ยท Integer Overflow or Wraparound
Published
2025-10-30T00:15Z
Affected products (1)
ProductVersionsFixed in
ashlar/cobaltall versionsโ€”
References (1)
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 29 OCT 19:43Z
    Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt XE File Parsing Integer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
    cvelistv5