CVE-2024-6342CWE-78

**UNSUPPORTED WHEN ASSIGNED** A command injection vulnerability in the export-cgi program of Zyxel NAS326 firmware versions through V5.21(AAZF.18)C0 and NAS542…

Critical · published September 10, 2024

CVSS v3.1
9.8
EPSS
2%
Percentile
81.2
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

🚨 A crafty command injection vulnerability lurks in Zyxel NAS326 and NAS542 firmware, opening the door for unauthenticated attackers to execute OS commands with a simple crafted HTTP POST! 🔥 Think of this like a restaurant where anyone can sneak into the kitchen and shout their special order directly to the chef, bypassing the waitstaff entirely. This vulnerability allows attackers to bypass security and directly issue commands to your device, potentially wreaking havoc! If exploited, an attacker could execute malicious commands, leading to unauthorized access, data manipulation, or even a complete takeover of your NAS device. The stakes are high here — your sensitive data could be at risk, and you might not even know it until it's too late!

Put simply

Think of this like a restaurant where anyone can sneak into the kitchen and shout their special order directly to the chef, bypassing the waitstaff entirely. This vulnerability allows attackers to bypass security and directly issue commands to your device, potentially wreaking havoc! This command injection vulnerability allows unauthenticated users to send crafted HTTP POST requests to the export-cgi program, enabling them to execute arbitrary OS commands on the affected devices. This flaw exists in Zyxel NAS326 firmware versions through V5.21(AAZF.18)C0 and NAS542 firmware versions through V5.21(ABAG.15)C0.

What to do

If exploited, an attacker could execute malicious commands, leading to unauthorized access, data manipulation, or even a complete takeover of your NAS device. The stakes are high here — your sensitive data could be at risk, and you might not even know it until it's too late! To mitigate this risk, update your Zyxel devices to the latest firmware versions that resolve this issue. Ensure you're using V5.21(ABAG.16)C0 or later for NAS542 and V5.21(AAZF.19)C0 or later for NAS326. Don't leave your devices unattended — secure them now! You've got this! Follow these steps, and you'll be a security hero in no time! 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
9.8 · CRITICAL
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.02064 · 81.2th percentile
Weakness
CWE-78 · Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Published
2024-09-10T01:55Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 10 SEP 01:55Z
    **UNSUPPORTED WHEN ASSIGNED** A command injection vulnerability in the export-cgi program of Zyxel NAS326 firmware versions through V5.21(AAZF.18)C0 and NAS542…
    cvelistv5