CVE-2024-57811

In Eaton X303 3.5.16 - X303 3.5.17 Build 712, an attacker with network access to a XC-303 PLC can login as root over SSH

Critical · published January 13, 2025

CVSS v3.1
9.1
EPSS
0%
Percentile
38.3
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

🚨 A hardcoded root password in Eaton's XC-303 PLC firmware is an absolute showstopper! Any network-savvy attacker can waltz right in and take over the system as root. 🔥 Think of it like a hotel where the front desk has a master key that can unlock any room. If someone breaks in and discovers that key, they can access not just one room, but the entire hotel! An attacker could gain complete control over critical infrastructure systems, potentially leading to disastrous outcomes like unauthorized changes, data breaches, or even service disruptions. The implications are absolutely devastating, especially since these systems are often used in essential services such as power management.

Put simply

Think of it like a hotel where the front desk has a master key that can unlock any room. If someone breaks in and discovers that key, they can access not just one room, but the entire hotel! This vulnerability allows an attacker with network access to log in as root over SSH due to a hardcoded password in Eaton X303 firmware versions 3.5.16 - 3.5.17 Build 712, which are no longer supported by the vendor.

What to do

An attacker could gain complete control over critical infrastructure systems, potentially leading to disastrous outcomes like unauthorized changes, data breaches, or even service disruptions. The implications are absolutely devastating, especially since these systems are often used in essential services such as power management. Immediately isolate any affected devices from the network. If possible, consider upgrading to a newer model with no such vulnerabilities. Additionally, implement strict access controls and monitor network activity to mitigate potential threats. You've got this! With some proactive measures, you can bolster your security and keep your systems safe. 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
9.1 · CRITICAL
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00451 · 38.3th percentile
Published
2025-01-13T00:00Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 13 JAN 00:00Z
    In Eaton X303 3.5.16 - X303 3.5.17 Build 712, an attacker with network access to a XC-303 PLC can login as root over SSH
    cvelistv5