CVE-2024-54150CWE-347

Algorithm Confusion Vulnerability in cjwt

High · published December 19, 2024

CVSS v4.0
8.7
EPSS
0%
Percentile
31.2
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

⚡ Algorithm confusion in cjwt! It’s like a restaurant accidentally mixing up your takeout order with a completely different cuisine! 🍽️ Imagine ordering a delicious pizza but receiving a sushi platter instead because the chef got confused about the cooking methods! This vulnerability occurs when a system fails to distinguish between different signing algorithms for JSON Web Tokens, leading to a mix-up that can allow attackers in. If exploited, an attacker could sneak in and bypass security measures, gaining unauthorized access to sensitive information. This means they could potentially impersonate users, manipulate data, or wreak havoc — all with just a cleverly crafted token. Absolutely devastating! 🔥

Put simply

Imagine ordering a delicious pizza but receiving a sushi platter instead because the chef got confused about the cooking methods! This vulnerability occurs when a system fails to distinguish between different signing algorithms for JSON Web Tokens, leading to a mix-up that can allow attackers in. This vulnerability arises from cjwt improperly verifying the signature algorithm, allowing an attacker to craft a token that tricks the server into using the wrong verification method. This leads to unauthorized access if the server uses a public key as an HMAC secret due to this confusion.

What to do

If exploited, an attacker could sneak in and bypass security measures, gaining unauthorized access to sensitive information. This means they could potentially impersonate users, manipulate data, or wreak havoc — all with just a cleverly crafted token. Absolutely devastating! 🔥 Upgrade cjwt to version 2.3.0 immediately to close this security hole. Ensure your application differentiates between HMAC and asymmetric algorithms during token verification. There are no known workarounds, so prompt action is critical! You’ve got this! Follow these steps, and you'll secure your tokens in no time! 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v4.0
8.7 · HIGH
Vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
EPSS
0.00383 · 31.2th percentile
Weakness
CWE-347 · Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
Published
2024-12-19T18:22Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 19 DEC 18:22Z
    Algorithm Confusion Vulnerability in cjwt
    cvelistv5