CVE-2024-49358CWE-203

ZimaOS vulnerable to Username Enumeration via API Responses

Medium · published October 24, 2024

CVSS v3.1
5.3
EPSS
0%
Percentile
40.1
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

ZimaOS is a fork of CasaOS, an operating system for Zima devices and x86-64 systems with UEFI. In version 1.2.4 and all prior versions, the API endpoint `http://<Server-IP>/v1/users/login` in ZimaOS returns distinct responses based on whether a username exists or the password is incorrect. This behavior can be exploited for username enumeration, allowing attackers to determine whether a user exists in the system or not. Attackers can leverage this information in further attacks, such as credential stuffing or targeted password brute-forcing. As of time of publication, no known patched versions are available.

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
5.3 · MEDIUM
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00475 · 40.1th percentile
Weakness
CWE-203 · Observable Discrepancy
Published
2024-10-24T21:25Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 24 OCT 21:25Z
    ZimaOS vulnerable to Username Enumeration via API Responses
    cvelistv5