CVE-2024-49330CWE-434

WordPress Nice Backgrounds plugin <= 1.0 - Arbitrary File Upload vulnerability

Critical · published October 20, 2024

CVSS v3.1
10.0
EPSS
1%
Percentile
44.7
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

🚨 Imagine a world where anyone can waltz into your server and plant a web shell without breaking a sweat! This critical vulnerability in Nice Backgrounds allows just that, and it's an absolute game changer! 🔥 Think of it like a hotel that forgets to check IDs before handing out room keys — it lets anyone enter and do whatever they want, without any oversight. In this case, an attacker can upload potentially malicious files to the server, like sending an uninvited guest straight to your suite! An attacker can gain complete control of the server, planting a web shell that opens the door to all sorts of malicious activities. They could steal sensitive data, disrupt services, or even launch attacks on other systems. This vulnerability is nothing short of a digital disaster waiting to happen!

Put simply

Think of it like a hotel that forgets to check IDs before handing out room keys — it lets anyone enter and do whatever they want, without any oversight. In this case, an attacker can upload potentially malicious files to the server, like sending an uninvited guest straight to your suite! This vulnerability exploits the unrestricted file upload feature in Nice Backgrounds, allowing attackers to upload dangerous file types that can execute arbitrary commands on the web server. Specifically, it affects versions up to and including 1.0, leaving countless installations vulnerable.

What to do

An attacker can gain complete control of the server, planting a web shell that opens the door to all sorts of malicious activities. They could steal sensitive data, disrupt services, or even launch attacks on other systems. This vulnerability is nothing short of a digital disaster waiting to happen! To mitigate this risk, immediately update Nice Backgrounds to the latest version. Additionally, implement strict file type validation and limit upload permissions to trusted users only. Regularly audit your server for any unauthorized files as an extra precaution. You've got this! Follow these steps to lock down your server and protect your environment. 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
10.0 · CRITICAL
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00541 · 44.7th percentile
Weakness
CWE-434 · Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Published
2024-10-20T08:45Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 20 OCT 08:45Z
    WordPress Nice Backgrounds plugin <= 1.0 - Arbitrary File Upload vulnerability
    cvelistv5