CVE-2024-45415

The HTTPD binary in multiple ZTE routers has a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in check_data_integrity function

Critical · published September 16, 2024

CVSS v3.1
9.8
EPSS
0%
Percentile
40.7
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

🚨 A stack-based buffer overflow in ZTE routers means an unauthenticated attacker can potentially take control of your device—root access, no login needed! 🔥 Think of it like a restaurant where the chef is supposed to check every delivery for quality, but instead just stacks everything in the kitchen without a second glance. If someone sneaks in a bad order, it could corrupt the entire menu! An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to gain root access to the router, allowing them to intercept or manipulate network traffic, install malware, or even launch attacks on other connected devices. The implications could be absolutely devastating for both personal and organizational security!

Put simply

Think of it like a restaurant where the chef is supposed to check every delivery for quality, but instead just stacks everything in the kitchen without a second glance. If someone sneaks in a bad order, it could corrupt the entire menu! This vulnerability arises from the check_data_integrity function in the HTTPD binary, which fails to validate the decrypted checksum before storing it on the stack. This oversight allows an attacker to exploit the buffer overflow and execute arbitrary code with elevated privileges.

What to do

An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to gain root access to the router, allowing them to intercept or manipulate network traffic, install malware, or even launch attacks on other connected devices. The implications could be absolutely devastating for both personal and organizational security! Immediately patch your ZTE routers to the latest firmware version provided by the manufacturer. Regularly update and ensure that all default credentials are changed to prevent unauthorized access. Consider implementing network segmentation to limit exposure if an exploit occurs. You've got this! By taking these steps, you'll be well on your way to securing your network! 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
9.8 · CRITICAL
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00483 · 40.7th percentile
Published
2024-09-16T00:00Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 16 SEP 00:00Z
    The HTTPD binary in multiple ZTE routers has a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in check_data_integrity function
    cvelistv5