CVE-2024-40980CWE-667

CVE-2024-40980

High · published July 12, 2024

CVSS v3.1
7.5
EPSS
1%
Percentile
54.7
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

drop_monitor: replace spin_lock by raw_spin_lock

trace_drop_common() is called with preemption disabled, and it acquires

a spin_lock. This is problematic for RT kernels because spin_locks are

sleeping locks in this configuration, which causes the following splat:

BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/spinlock_rt.c:48

in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 1, non_block: 0, pid: 449, name: rcuc/47

preempt_count: 1, expected: 0

RCU nest depth: 2, expected: 2

5 locks held by rcuc/47/449:

#0: ff1100086ec30a60 ((softirq_ctrl.lock)){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: __local_bh_disable_ip+0x105/0x210

#1: ffffffffb394a280 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rt_spin_lock+0xbf/0x130

#2: ffffffffb394a280 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: __local_bh_disable_ip+0x11c/0x210

#3: ffffffffb394a160 (rcu_callback){....}-{0:0}, at: rcu_do_batch+0x360/0xc70

#4: ff1100086ee07520 (&data->lock){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: trace_drop_common.constprop.0+0xb5/0x290

irq event stamp: 139909

hardirqs last enabled at (139908): [<ffffffffb1df2b33>] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x63/0x80

hardirqs last disabled at (139909): [<ffffffffb19bd03d>] trace_drop_common.constprop.0+0x26d/0x290

softirqs last enabled at (139892): [<ffffffffb07a1083>] __local_bh_enable_ip+0x103/0x170

softirqs last disabled at (139898): [<ffffffffb0909b33>] rcu_cpu_kthread+0x93/0x1f0

Preemption disabled at:

[<ffffffffb1de786b>] rt_mutex_slowunlock+0xab/0x2e0

CPU: 47 PID: 449 Comm: rcuc/47 Not tainted 6.9.0-rc2-rt1+ #7

Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R650/0Y2G81, BIOS 1.6.5 04/15/2022

Call Trace:

<TASK>

dump_stack_lvl+0x8c/0xd0

dump_stack+0x14/0x20

__might_resched+0x21e/0x2f0

rt_spin_lock+0x5e/0x130

? trace_drop_common.constprop.0+0xb5/0x290

? skb_queue_purge_reason.part.0+0x1bf/0x230

trace_drop_common.constprop.0+0xb5/0x290

? preempt_count_sub+0x1c/0xd0

? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x4a/0x80

? __pfx_trace_drop_common.constprop.0+0x10/0x10

? rt_mutex_slowunlock+0x26a/0x2e0

? skb_queue_purge_reason.part.0+0x1bf/0x230

? __pfx_rt_mutex_slowunlock+0x10/0x10

? skb_queue_purge_reason.part.0+0x1bf/0x230

trace_kfree_skb_hit+0x15/0x20

trace_kfree_skb+0xe9/0x150

kfree_skb_reason+0x7b/0x110

skb_queue_purge_reason.part.0+0x1bf/0x230

? __pfx_skb_queue_purge_reason.part.0+0x10/0x10

? mark_lock.part.0+0x8a/0x520

...

trace_drop_common() also disables interrupts, but this is a minor issue

because we could easily replace it with a local_lock.

Replace the spin_lock with raw_spin_lock to avoid sleeping in atomic

context.

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
7.5 · HIGH
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00757 · 54.7th percentile
Weakness
CWE-667 · Improper Locking
Published
2024-07-12T17:15Z
Affected products (6)
ProductVersionsFixed in
linux/linux_kernel< 5.4.2795.4.279
linux/linux_kernel≥ 5.5, < 5.10.2215.10.221
linux/linux_kernel≥ 5.11, < 5.15.1625.15.162
linux/linux_kernel≥ 5.16, < 6.1.966.1.96
linux/linux_kernel≥ 6.2, < 6.6.366.6.36
linux/linux_kernel≥ 6.7, < 6.9.76.9.7
References (18)
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/07ea878684dfb78a9d4f564c39d07e855a9e242e · 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/594e47957f3fe034645e6885393ce96c12286334 · 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/76ce2f9125244e1708d29c1d3f9d1d50b347bda0 · 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/96941f29ebcc1e9cbf570dc903f30374909562f5 · 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b3722fb69468693555f531cddda5c30444726dac · 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f1e197a665c2148ebc25fe09c53689e60afea195 · 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f251ccef1d864790e5253386e95544420b7cd8f3 · 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/07ea878684dfb78a9d4f564c39d07e855a9e242e · af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/594e47957f3fe034645e6885393ce96c12286334 · af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/76ce2f9125244e1708d29c1d3f9d1d50b347bda0 · af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/96941f29ebcc1e9cbf570dc903f30374909562f5 · af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b3722fb69468693555f531cddda5c30444726dac · af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f1e197a665c2148ebc25fe09c53689e60afea195 · af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f251ccef1d864790e5253386e95544420b7cd8f3 · af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/01/msg00001.html · af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-265688.html · 0b142b55-0307-4c5a-b3c9-f314f3fb7c5ehttps://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-355557.html · 0b142b55-0307-4c5a-b3c9-f314f3fb7c5ehttps://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-613116.html · 0b142b55-0307-4c5a-b3c9-f314f3fb7c5e
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 12 JUL 12:32Z
    drop_monitor: replace spin_lock by raw_spin_lock
    cvelistv5