CVE-2024-40494

Buffer Overflow in coap_msg.c in FreeCoAP allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (stack buffer overflow) via a crafted…

Critical · published October 22, 2024

CVSS v3.1
9.8
EPSS
1%
Percentile
67.2
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

🚨 A crafted packet is all it takes to trigger a stack buffer overflow in FreeCoAP! This vulnerability could unleash chaos and allow attackers to run arbitrary code — it's absolutely critical! 🔥 Think of it like a delivery service that accepts any package, no questions asked. If someone sends a package that’s too big, it might just cause the whole sorting system to break down, letting in anything from harmless junk to dangerous explosives! An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to execute malicious code on the system, effectively hijacking control. Alternatively, they could cause a denial of service, bringing your services to a grinding halt — imagine a delivery truck blocking the entire road! This could be devastating for users and operations alike.

Put simply

Think of it like a delivery service that accepts any package, no questions asked. If someone sends a package that’s too big, it might just cause the whole sorting system to break down, letting in anything from harmless junk to dangerous explosives! The buffer overflow in coap_msg.c allows remote attackers to send specially crafted packets that overflow the buffer, leading to unauthorized code execution or denial of service. This flaw arises from inadequate input validation, leaving systems vulnerable to manipulation.

What to do

An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to execute malicious code on the system, effectively hijacking control. Alternatively, they could cause a denial of service, bringing your services to a grinding halt — imagine a delivery truck blocking the entire road! This could be devastating for users and operations alike. Update FreeCoAP to the latest version immediately to close this vulnerability. Ensure that all incoming packets are properly validated and consider implementing additional security measures for packet handling. Don't leave your system exposed! You've got this! With these steps, you'll bolster your defenses and turn this vulnerability into a non-issue. 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
9.8 · CRITICAL
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.01170 · 67.2th percentile
Published
2024-10-22T00:00Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 22 OCT 00:00Z
    Buffer Overflow in coap_msg.c in FreeCoAP allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (stack buffer overflow) via a crafted…
    cvelistv5