CVE-2024-33668CWE-639

CVE-2024-33668

Critical · published April 26, 2024

CVSS v3.1
9.1
EPSS
0%
Percentile
37.9
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

🚨 An attacker can upload malicious content to article drafts using a brute-forced FormID—like sneaking a fake document into a locked filing cabinet! 🔥 Imagine a librarian who allows anyone to request documents, but the request IDs are just four digits long and slightly altered. A crafty thief could easily guess those IDs and sneak in forged articles that look legitimate, all because the system was too trusting! With this vulnerability, an attacker could spread harmful content or misinformation within the Zammad platform, potentially undermining the entire integrity of your articles and data. This could lead to critical information leaks, data manipulation, and a complete loss of trust from your users. Absolutely devastating to any organization relying on Zammad for customer support!

Put simply

Imagine a librarian who allows anyone to request documents, but the request IDs are just four digits long and slightly altered. A crafty thief could easily guess those IDs and sneak in forged articles that look legitimate, all because the system was too trusting! This vulnerability in Zammad prior to version 6.3.0 allows attackers to exploit insecure FormIDs in the Upload Cache, enabling them to brute-force access to upload malicious content to unauthorized article drafts.

What to do

With this vulnerability, an attacker could spread harmful content or misinformation within the Zammad platform, potentially undermining the entire integrity of your articles and data. This could lead to critical information leaks, data manipulation, and a complete loss of trust from your users. Absolutely devastating to any organization relying on Zammad for customer support! Immediately upgrade Zammad to version 6.3.0 or later to close this critical gap. Additionally, consider implementing rate-limiting on FormID submissions to thwart brute-force attempts. Regularly audit access controls to ensure unauthorized uploads are not possible. 🛡️ You've got this! Fixing this issue will keep your platform safe and secure—let's lock it down! 💪✨

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
9.1 · CRITICAL
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00448 · 37.9th percentile
Weakness
CWE-639 · Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Published
2024-04-26T05:15Z
Affected products (2)
ProductVersionsFixed in
zammad/zammad≥ 6.2.0, < 6.3.06.3.0
zammad/zammadall versions—
References (3)
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 26 APR 00:00Z
    An issue was discovered in Zammad before 6.3.0
    cvelistv5