CVE-2024-30255CWE-390

HTTP/2: CPU exhaustion due to CONTINUATION frame flood

Medium · published April 4, 2024

Patch now

High probability of exploitation

CVSS calls it medium at 5.3. It sits in the 99.8th percentile for exploit probability.

CVSS v3.1
5.3
EPSS
88%
Percentile
99.8
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

Envoy is a cloud-native, open source edge and service proxy. The HTTP/2 protocol stack in Envoy versions prior to 1.29.3, 1.28.2, 1.27.4, and 1.26.8 are vulnerable to CPU exhaustion due to flood of CONTINUATION frames. Envoy's HTTP/2 codec allows the client to send an unlimited number of CONTINUATION frames even after exceeding Envoy's header map limits. This allows an attacker to send a sequence of CONTINUATION frames without the END_HEADERS bit set causing CPU utilization, consuming approximately 1 core per 300Mbit/s of traffic and culminating in denial of service through CPU exhaustion. Users should upgrade to version 1.29.3, 1.28.2, 1.27.4, or 1.26.8 to mitigate the effects of the CONTINUATION flood. As a workaround, disable HTTP/2 protocol for downstream connections.

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
5.3 · MEDIUM
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.87810 · 99.8th percentile
Weakness
CWE-390 · Detection of Error Condition Without Action
Published
2024-04-04T19:41Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 04 APR 19:41Z
    HTTP/2: CPU exhaustion due to CONTINUATION frame flood
    cvelistv5