CVE-2024-29159

HDF5 through 1.14.3 contains a buffer overflow in H5Z__filter_scaleoffset, resulting in the corruption of the instruction pointer and causing denial of service…

Critical · published May 9, 2024

CVSS v3.1
9.8
EPSS
1%
Percentile
59.8
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

🔥 A buffer overflow in HDF5 up to version 1.14.3 could allow attackers to take control, leading to service crashes or worse — all from a single mishandled input! Think of it as a delivery truck that can’t handle heavy loads; when overloaded, it can veer off course and cause chaos on the road. In this case, that 'overload' corrupts the instruction pointer, leading to potential disasters. An attacker can exploit this vulnerability to corrupt the instruction pointer, which may lead to a denial of service, or even worse, execute arbitrary code. Imagine your service grinding to a halt, or worse, someone hijacking control of your system—absolutely devastating!

Put simply

Think of it as a delivery truck that can’t handle heavy loads; when overloaded, it can veer off course and cause chaos on the road. In this case, that 'overload' corrupts the instruction pointer, leading to potential disasters. This vulnerability exists in the H5Z__filter_scaleoffset function of HDF5, where improper handling of input can lead to a buffer overflow, allowing attackers to manipulate the instruction pointer.

What to do

An attacker can exploit this vulnerability to corrupt the instruction pointer, which may lead to a denial of service, or even worse, execute arbitrary code. Imagine your service grinding to a halt, or worse, someone hijacking control of your system—absolutely devastating! Immediately patch to HDF5 version 1.14.4 or later to close this critical vulnerability. Review input handling in your applications utilizing HDF5 to ensure robust validation. Regularly audit your dependencies to keep everything up to date! You've got this! With these steps, you'll have your systems tighter than a drum! 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
9.8 · CRITICAL
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00917 · 59.8th percentile
Published
2024-05-09T16:23Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 09 MAY 16:23Z
    HDF5 through 1.14.3 contains a buffer overflow in H5Z__filter_scaleoffset, resulting in the corruption of the instruction pointer and causing denial of service…
    cvelistv5