CVE-2024-27448

MailDev 2 through 2.1.0 allows Remote Code Execution via a crafted Content-ID header for an e-mail attachment, leading to lib/mailserver.js writing arbitrary…

Critical · published April 5, 2024

CVSS v3.1
9.1
EPSS
1%
Percentile
59.4
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

🚨 Just one crafty email could unleash chaos! A malicious Content-ID header in MailDev 2 through 2.1.0 can lead to Remote Code Execution, like a delivery package that opens the door to your secure office. 🔥 Think of it like a pizza order — if the kitchen accepts substitutions without checking, they might add a topping you never wanted, or worse, set the whole place on fire. Here, the email header is that unchecked order, letting attackers write malicious code straight into your system! An attacker could gain full control over your server, writing arbitrary code into critical files like routes.js. This means they could manipulate your application's behavior, access sensitive data, or even take the entire system offline. The consequences are absolutely devastating!

Put simply

Think of it like a pizza order — if the kitchen accepts substitutions without checking, they might add a topping you never wanted, or worse, set the whole place on fire. Here, the email header is that unchecked order, letting attackers write malicious code straight into your system! This vulnerability allows for Remote Code Execution by exploiting the Content-ID header in email attachments, causing the lib/mailserver.js to write arbitrary code into the routes.js file without proper validation.

What to do

An attacker could gain full control over your server, writing arbitrary code into critical files like routes.js. This means they could manipulate your application's behavior, access sensitive data, or even take the entire system offline. The consequences are absolutely devastating! Update MailDev immediately to version 2.1.1 or later to patch this vulnerability. Additionally, review your email handling procedures to ensure that all headers are properly validated before processing. Don't let this slip! You've got this! Follow these steps, and you'll be a security hero, keeping your application safe and sound! 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
9.1 · CRITICAL
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00904 · 59.4th percentile
Published
2024-04-05T00:00Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 05 APR 00:00Z
    MailDev 2 through 2.1.0 allows Remote Code Execution via a crafted Content-ID header for an e-mail attachment, leading to lib/mailserver.js writing arbitrary…
    cvelistv5