CVE-2024-27443KEV · OVERDUE

Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability

Medium · published August 12, 2024

Patch now

The score understates this — it's already being exploited

CVSS calls it medium at 6.1. It is confirmed in active exploitation. It sits in the 97.9th percentile for exploit probability.

502
days past CISA
deadline
CVSS v3.1
6.1
EPSS
25%
Percentile
97.9
In the wild
Confirmed
What it is

⚠️ A crafty calendar invite could lead to executing arbitrary JavaScript! This sneaky XSS vulnerability in Zimbra could put your session at risk. 🔥 Think of it like a waitress delivering a menu with hidden messages; if you don't inspect it first, you might end up ordering something completely unexpected. In this case, the crafted email resembles a harmless invite, but it packs a malicious punch! An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to run malicious scripts in the context of the victim's session, potentially stealing sensitive information or performing unwanted actions on their behalf. This can compromise user accounts and lead to broader security breaches!

Put simply

Think of it like a waitress delivering a menu with hidden messages; if you don't inspect it first, you might end up ordering something completely unexpected. In this case, the crafted email resembles a harmless invite, but it packs a malicious punch! The vulnerability stems from improper input validation in the CalendarInvite feature of Zimbra's classic webmail UI. When a victim opens an email containing a malicious calendar header, the embedded XSS payload executes, allowing the attacker to run arbitrary JavaScript within the user's session.

What to do

An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to run malicious scripts in the context of the victim's session, potentially stealing sensitive information or performing unwanted actions on their behalf. This can compromise user accounts and lead to broader security breaches! To mitigate this risk, ensure you update Zimbra Collaboration to version 9.0.18 or 10.0.14, where this vulnerability has been patched. Additionally, consider implementing stricter input validation on all email inputs to catch potential XSS attempts early. You've got this! Follow these steps and safeguard your Zimbra setup like the security hero you are! 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
6.1 · MEDIUM
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.24606 · 97.9th percentile
Published
2024-08-12T00:00Z
KEV added
2025-05-19 · due 2025-06-09
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 19 MAY 00:00Z
    Added to CISA KEV — remediate by Jun 9
    kev
  • 12 AUG 00:00Z
    An issue was discovered in Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) 9.0 and 10.0
    cvelistv5