CVE-2024-25393

A stack buffer overflow occurs in net/at/src/at_server.c in RT-Thread through 5.0.2

Critical ยท published March 27, 2024

CVSS v3.1
9.8
EPSS
1%
Percentile
64.8
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

๐Ÿšจ A stack buffer overflow in RT-Thread's at_server.c gives attackers an alarming opportunity for total system takeover with just a few rogue bytes! ๐Ÿ”ฅ Think of this vulnerability like a restaurant that serves too much food on a single plate. If the chef keeps piling on the ingredients without checking for balance, the plate will overflow, making a mess in the kitchen โ€” and in this case, that's exactly what the buffer does! An attacker could exploit this flaw to corrupt memory, potentially executing arbitrary code or crashing the system entirely. This could lead to unauthorized access, data breaches, and a full compromise of the device's functionality โ€” absolutely devastating for any network relying on RT-Thread. ๐Ÿ’ฅ

Put simply

Think of this vulnerability like a restaurant that serves too much food on a single plate. If the chef keeps piling on the ingredients without checking for balance, the plate will overflow, making a mess in the kitchen โ€” and in this case, that's exactly what the buffer does! This stack buffer overflow occurs in net/at/src/at_server.c in RT-Thread versions up to 5.0.2, where the program allows more data to be written to a buffer than it can hold, creating an opportunity for exploitation.

What to do

An attacker could exploit this flaw to corrupt memory, potentially executing arbitrary code or crashing the system entirely. This could lead to unauthorized access, data breaches, and a full compromise of the device's functionality โ€” absolutely devastating for any network relying on RT-Thread. ๐Ÿ’ฅ To mitigate this vulnerability, immediately patch RT-Thread to version 5.0.3 or later. Review your code to ensure proper buffer size checks, and consider implementing additional memory safety measures to prevent future vulnerabilities. ๐Ÿ›ก๏ธ You've got this! Follow these steps to secure your systems, and you'll be a hero for keeping your network safe! ๐Ÿ’ชโœจ

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
9.8 ยท CRITICAL
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.01079 ยท 64.8th percentile
Published
2024-03-27T00:00Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 27 MAR 00:00Z
    A stack buffer overflow occurs in net/at/src/at_server.c in RT-Thread through 5.0.2
    cvelistv5