CVE-2024-22245CWE-287

Arbitrary Authentication Relay Vulnerability in Deprecated EAP Browser Plugin

Critical · published February 20, 2024

CVSS v3.1
9.6
EPSS
1%
Percentile
69.5
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

🔥 An unsuspecting user with VMware's Enhanced Authentication Plug-in (EAP) could unwittingly hand over their credentials to an attacker. 🚨 This is like a clever impersonator who convinces a person to write their bank account number on a piece of paper, offering a fake prize for their trust. Once they have that number, they can drain the account without a second thought! If an attacker successfully exploits this vulnerability, they could relay service tickets for any Active Directory Service Principal Names (SPNs) they choose. This means they could impersonate legitimate users, accessing sensitive data and resources like a VIP guest sneaking into an exclusive party – with all the privileges! The potential fallout is absolutely devastating to your organization's security.

Put simply

This is like a clever impersonator who convinces a person to write their bank account number on a piece of paper, offering a fake prize for their trust. Once they have that number, they can drain the account without a second thought! The vulnerabilities in the deprecated VMware Enhanced Authentication Plug-in (EAP) allow a malicious actor to trick a user into requesting service tickets for arbitrary SPNs, facilitating session hijacking and unauthorized access to resources.

What to do

If an attacker successfully exploits this vulnerability, they could relay service tickets for any Active Directory Service Principal Names (SPNs) they choose. This means they could impersonate legitimate users, accessing sensitive data and resources like a VIP guest sneaking into an exclusive party – with all the privileges! The potential fallout is absolutely devastating to your organization's security. To mitigate this risk, organizations should disable the use of the deprecated EAP immediately and ensure all users are no longer utilizing the plug-in. Additionally, it's paramount to review and update security measures surrounding Active Directory and consider implementing more robust authentication mechanisms. You've got this! Take these steps, and you'll help keep your environment secure and sound. 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
9.6 · CRITICAL
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.01262 · 69.5th percentile
Weakness
CWE-287 · Improper Authentication
Published
2024-02-20T17:35Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 20 FEB 17:35Z
    Arbitrary Authentication Relay Vulnerability in Deprecated EAP Browser Plugin
    cvelistv5