CVE-2024-12802CWE-305

SSL-VPN MFA Bypass in SonicWALL SSL-VPN can arise in specific cases due to the separate handling of UPN (User Principal Name) and SAM (Security Account…

Critical · published January 9, 2025

CVSS v3.1
9.1
EPSS
0%
Percentile
41.0
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

🚨 A specific quirk in SonicWALL SSL-VPN could let attackers **bypass MFA** just by exploiting an alternate account name — it's like having a VIP pass that nobody checks! 🔥 Think of it as a security checkpoint where the guards only check one entrance while leaving a side door wide open. In this case, the separate handling of UPN and SAM account names creates a loophole that lets attackers stroll right in without a second glance. An attacker could gain unauthorized access to sensitive systems and data, bypassing the essential protections that multi-factor authentication is supposed to provide. This could lead to data breaches, financial loss, and a significant reputational blow to any organization relying on this VPN service.

Put simply

Think of it as a security checkpoint where the guards only check one entrance while leaving a side door wide open. In this case, the separate handling of UPN and SAM account names creates a loophole that lets attackers stroll right in without a second glance. This vulnerability arises due to the inconsistent handling of User Principal Names (UPN) and Security Account Manager (SAM) account names in conjunction with Microsoft Active Directory. When MFA is applied independently to these account methods, it allows the potential for bypassing MFA protections by attacking the alternative account name.

What to do

An attacker could gain unauthorized access to sensitive systems and data, bypassing the essential protections that multi-factor authentication is supposed to provide. This could lead to data breaches, financial loss, and a significant reputational blow to any organization relying on this VPN service. Immediately review and adjust your SonicWALL SSL-VPN configurations to ensure that MFA is uniformly enforced across all login methods. Apply any available updates or patches from SonicWALL to mitigate this vulnerability and thoroughly audit any accounts that could be affected. You've got this! By taking swift action, you’ll keep your network safe and secure! 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
9.1 · CRITICAL
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00487 · 41.0th percentile
Weakness
CWE-305 · Authentication Bypass by Primary Weakness
Published
2025-01-09T09:08Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 09 JAN 09:08Z
    SSL-VPN MFA Bypass in SonicWALL SSL-VPN can arise in specific cases due to the separate handling of UPN (User Principal Name) and SAM (Security Account…
    cvelistv5