CVE-2024-11182KEV · OVERDUECWE-79

Stored XSS vulnerability in MDaemon Email Server

Medium · published November 15, 2024

Patch now

The score understates this — it's already being exploited

CVSS calls it medium at 5.3. It is confirmed in active exploitation. It sits in the 98.3th percentile for exploit probability.

502
days past CISA
deadline
CVSS v4.0
5.3
EPSS
31%
Percentile
98.3
In the wild
Confirmed
What it is

⚠️ Beware of sneaky email tricks! An XSS vulnerability in MDaemon Email Server could let attackers inject malicious JavaScript into your webmail, and it’s easier than you might think! Think of it like a waiter serving a dish with a hidden ingredient — instead of a tasty treat, you get a nasty surprise that could ruin your meal. In this case, that hidden ingredient is JavaScript running in your browser when you open an email! If exploited, an attacker can execute arbitrary JavaScript code within the context of a victim's webmail session. This could lead to unauthorized access to sensitive data, phishing opportunities, or even the complete compromise of user accounts. Not fun at all!

Put simply

Think of it like a waiter serving a dish with a hidden ingredient — instead of a tasty treat, you get a nasty surprise that could ruin your meal. In this case, that hidden ingredient is JavaScript running in your browser when you open an email! This vulnerability allows an attacker to craft a malicious HTML email containing JavaScript in an img tag, which can be executed when the email is viewed in a webmail interface. This means the server trusts the content of the email without proper sanitization!

What to do

If exploited, an attacker can execute arbitrary JavaScript code within the context of a victim's webmail session. This could lead to unauthorized access to sensitive data, phishing opportunities, or even the complete compromise of user accounts. Not fun at all! To protect yourself, update your MDaemon Email Server to version 24.5.1c or later immediately. Additionally, consider implementing strict Content Security Policies (CSP) to mitigate XSS risks in your web applications. Don’t wait! You’ve got this! Stay vigilant and follow these steps to keep your email safe and sound. 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v4.0
5.3 · MEDIUM
Vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N
EPSS
0.31355 · 98.3th percentile
Weakness
CWE-79 · Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
Published
2024-11-15T10:43Z
KEV added
2025-05-19 · due 2025-06-09
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 15 OCT 03:21Z
    EPSS moved 18% → 31%
    epss
  • 14 OCT 03:21Z
    EPSS moved 18% → 31%
    epss
  • 19 MAY 00:00Z
    Added to CISA KEV — remediate by Jun 9
    kev
  • 15 NOV 10:43Z
    Stored XSS vulnerability in MDaemon Email Server
    cvelistv5