CVE-2023-54405CWE-434unrestricted-file-upload

CVE-2023-54405

Critical · published October 2, 2026

CVSS v3.1
9.8
EPSS
1%
Percentile
47.4
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

H3C CVM, the Cloud Virtualization Management component of the H3C CAS cloud platform, contains an unauthenticated arbitrary file upload vulnerability in the /cas/fileUpload/upload endpoint that allows remote attackers to write arbitrary files by manipulating the caller-supplied token parameter without restricting path traversal or file type. Attackers can exploit the path traversal in the token parameter to upload a malicious JSP file into a web-accessible directory and then request it to achieve remote code execution as the web-server user. Exploitation evidence was first observed by the Shadowserver Foundation on 2023-10-14.

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
9.8 · CRITICAL
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
9.3 · CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
EPSS
0.00588 · 47.4th percentile
Weakness
CWE-434 · Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Published
2026-10-02T23:16Z
References (4)
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 04 OCT 03:20Z
    EPSS moved — → 1%
    epss
  • 02 OCT 18:36Z
    H3C CVM Unauthenticated File Upload via fileUpload/upload Token
    cvelistv5