CVE-2023-54182

CVE-2023-54182

High · published December 30, 2025

CVSS v3.1
7.1
EPSS
0%
Percentile
3.9
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

f2fs: fix to check readonly condition correctly

With below case, it can mount multi-device image w/ rw option, however

one of secondary device is set as ro, later update will cause panic, so

let's introduce f2fs_dev_is_readonly(), and check multi-devices rw status

in f2fs_remount() w/ it in order to avoid such inconsistent mount status.

mkfs.f2fs -c /dev/zram1 /dev/zram0 -f

blockdev --setro /dev/zram1

mount -t f2fs dev/zram0 /mnt/f2fs

mount: /mnt/f2fs: WARNING: source write-protected, mounted read-only.

mount -t f2fs -o remount,rw mnt/f2fs

dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/f2fs/file bs=1M count=8192

kernel BUG at fs/f2fs/inline.c:258!

RIP: 0010:f2fs_write_inline_data+0x23e/0x2d0 [f2fs]

Call Trace:

f2fs_write_single_data_page+0x26b/0x9f0 [f2fs]

f2fs_write_cache_pages+0x389/0xa60 [f2fs]

__f2fs_write_data_pages+0x26b/0x2d0 [f2fs]

f2fs_write_data_pages+0x2e/0x40 [f2fs]

do_writepages+0xd3/0x1b0

__writeback_single_inode+0x5b/0x420

writeback_sb_inodes+0x236/0x5a0

__writeback_inodes_wb+0x56/0xf0

wb_writeback+0x2a3/0x490

wb_do_writeback+0x2b2/0x330

wb_workfn+0x6a/0x260

process_one_work+0x270/0x5e0

worker_thread+0x52/0x3e0

kthread+0xf4/0x120

ret_from_fork+0x29/0x50

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
7.1 · HIGH
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00150 · 3.9th percentile
Published
2025-12-30T18:16Z
References (4)
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 30 DEC 12:08Z
    f2fs: fix to check readonly condition correctly
    cvelistv5