CVE-2023-54098

CVE-2023-54098

High · published December 24, 2025

CVSS v3.1
7.3
EPSS
0%
Percentile
5.3
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

drm/i915/gvt: fix gvt debugfs destroy

When gvt debug fs is destroyed, need to have a sane check if drm

minor's debugfs root is still available or not, otherwise in case like

device remove through unbinding, drm minor's debugfs directory has

already been removed, then intel_gvt_debugfs_clean() would act upon

dangling pointer like below oops.

i915 0000:00:02.0: Direct firmware load for i915/gvt/vid_0x8086_did_0x1926_rid_0x0a.golden_hw_state failed with error -2

i915 0000:00:02.0: MDEV: Registered

Console: switching to colour dummy device 80x25

i915 0000:00:02.0: MDEV: Unregistering

BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 00000000000000a0

PGD 0 P4D 0

Oops: 0002 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI

CPU: 2 PID: 2486 Comm: gfx-unbind.sh Tainted: G I 6.1.0-rc8+ #15

Hardware name: Dell Inc. XPS 13 9350/0JXC1H, BIOS 1.13.0 02/10/2020

RIP: 0010:down_write+0x1f/0x90

Code: 1d ff ff 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 53 48 89 fb e8 62 c0 ff ff bf 01 00 00 00 e8 28 5e 31 ff 31 c0 ba 01 00 00 00 <f0> 48 0f b1 13 75 33 65 48 8b 04 25 c0 bd 01 00 48 89 43 08 bf 01

RSP: 0018:ffff9eb3036ffcc8 EFLAGS: 00010246

RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 00000000000000a0 RCX: ffffff8100000000

RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000064 RDI: ffffffffa48787a8

RBP: ffff9eb3036ffd30 R08: ffffeb1fc45a0608 R09: ffffeb1fc45a05c0

R10: 0000000000000002 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000

R13: ffff91acc33fa328 R14: ffff91acc033f080 R15: ffff91acced533e0

FS: 00007f6947bba740(0000) GS:ffff91ae36d00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000

CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033

CR2: 00000000000000a0 CR3: 00000001133a2002 CR4: 00000000003706e0

Call Trace:

<TASK>

simple_recursive_removal+0x9f/0x2a0

? start_creating.part.0+0x120/0x120

? _raw_spin_lock+0x13/0x40

debugfs_remove+0x40/0x60

intel_gvt_debugfs_clean+0x15/0x30 [kvmgt]

intel_gvt_clean_device+0x49/0xe0 [kvmgt]

intel_gvt_driver_remove+0x2f/0xb0

i915_driver_remove+0xa4/0xf0

i915_pci_remove+0x1a/0x30

pci_device_remove+0x33/0xa0

device_release_driver_internal+0x1b2/0x230

unbind_store+0xe0/0x110

kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x11b/0x1f0

vfs_write+0x203/0x3d0

ksys_write+0x63/0xe0

do_syscall_64+0x37/0x90

entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd

RIP: 0033:0x7f6947cb5190

Code: 40 00 48 8b 15 71 9c 0d 00 f7 d8 64 89 02 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff eb b7 0f 1f 00 80 3d 51 24 0e 00 00 74 17 b8 01 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 58 c3 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 48 83 ec 28 48 89

RSP: 002b:00007ffcbac45a28 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001

RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000000000000000d RCX: 00007f6947cb5190

RDX: 000000000000000d RSI: 0000555e35c866a0 RDI: 0000000000000001

RBP: 0000555e35c866a0 R08: 0000000000000002 R09: 0000555e358cb97c

R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 0000000000000001

R13: 000000000000000d R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000555e358cb8e0

</TASK>

Modules linked in: kvmgt

CR2: 00000000000000a0

---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
7.3 · HIGH
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00164 · 5.3th percentile
Published
2025-12-24T18:16Z
References (5)
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 24 DEC 13:06Z
    drm/i915/gvt: fix gvt debugfs destroy
    cvelistv5