CVE-2023-52137CWE-20

GitHub Action tj-actions/verify-changed-files is vulnerable to command injection in output filenames

High · published December 29, 2023

CVSS v3.1
7.7
EPSS
3%
Percentile
85.3
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

The [`tj-actions/verify-changed-files`](https://github.com/tj-actions/verify-changed-files) action allows for command injection in changed filenames, allowing an attacker to execute arbitrary code and potentially leak secrets. The [`verify-changed-files`](https://github.com/tj-actions/verify-changed-files) workflow returns the list of files changed within a workflow execution. This could potentially allow filenames that contain special characters such as `;` which can be used by an attacker to take over the [GitHub Runner](https://docs.github.com/en/actions/using-github-hosted-runners/about-github-hosted-runners) if the output value is used in a raw fashion (thus being directly replaced before execution) inside a `run` block. By running custom commands, an attacker may be able to steal secrets such as `GITHUB_TOKEN` if triggered on other events than `pull_request`.

This has been patched in versions [17](https://github.com/tj-actions/verify-changed-files/releases/tag/v17) and [17.0.0](https://github.com/tj-actions/verify-changed-files/releases/tag/v17.0.0) by enabling `safe_output` by default and returning filename paths escaping special characters for bash environments.

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
7.7 · HIGH
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:L
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.02621 · 85.3th percentile
Weakness
CWE-20 · Improper Input Validation
Published
2023-12-29T17:08Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 29 DEC 17:08Z
    GitHub Action tj-actions/verify-changed-files is vulnerable to command injection in output filenames
    cvelistv5