CVE-2023-51518CWE-502

Apache James server: Privilege escalation via JMX pre-authentication deserialisation

Critical · published February 27, 2024

CVSS v3.1
9.8
EPSS
1%
Percentile
67.7
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

🔥 A sneaky JMX endpoint could turn your Apache James server into a privilege escalation playground! Think of it as a secret door in your house, only meant for trusted guests. If someone finds the key to this door, they could enter and rearrange your whole living room without you even knowing! An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to gain unauthorized access and escalate their privileges, giving them the power to manipulate your server like a puppet master! This could lead to devastating consequences, from data breaches to complete control over your system.

Put simply

Think of it as a secret door in your house, only meant for trusted guests. If someone finds the key to this door, they could enter and rearrange your whole living room without you even knowing! Apache James versions prior to 3.7.5 and 3.8.0 expose a JMX endpoint on localhost, which is vulnerable to pre-authentication deserialization of untrusted data, allowing attackers with a deserialization gadget to exploit this flaw as part of a larger attack chain.

What to do

An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to gain unauthorized access and escalate their privileges, giving them the power to manipulate your server like a puppet master! This could lead to devastating consequences, from data breaches to complete control over your system. Upgrade Apache James to version 3.7.5 or 3.8.0 immediately. For added security, run Apache James in isolation (like using Docker or a dedicated VM), and if you can, disable JMX altogether to minimize the attack surface. You've got this! With these steps, you can lock down your server and keep those nasty attackers at bay! 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
9.8 · CRITICAL
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.01189 · 67.7th percentile
Weakness
CWE-502 · Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Published
2024-02-27T09:09Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 27 FEB 09:09Z
    Apache James server: Privilege escalation via JMX pre-authentication deserialisation
    cvelistv5