CVE-2023-49105KEV · OVERDUECWE-287

ownCloud Improper Authentication Vulnerability

Critical · published November 22, 2023

Patch now

Confirmed exploited, and the score agrees

CVSS calls it critical at 9.8. It is confirmed in active exploitation. It sits in the 98.7th percentile for exploit probability.

55
days past CISA
deadline
CVSS v3.1
9.8
EPSS
43%
Percentile
98.7
In the wild
Confirmed
What it is

🚨 A known username is all an attacker needs to waltz right in and mess with your files! 🔥 It's like a hotel that lets anyone into your room just because they correctly say your name at the front desk — no need for a room key at all! An attacker could access, modify, or even delete any file belonging to the victim without breaking a sweat. This could result in data loss, unauthorized changes, or complete chaos depending on the files involved. This type of vulnerability can be absolutely devastating for users who believe their data is secure.

Put simply

It's like a hotel that lets anyone into your room just because they correctly say your name at the front desk — no need for a room key at all! This vulnerability allows attackers to exploit pre-signed URLs by bypassing authentication checks if the victim's username is known and they lack a signing key. As a result, any file can be accessed or modified without the owner's consent.

What to do

An attacker could access, modify, or even delete any file belonging to the victim without breaking a sweat. This could result in data loss, unauthorized changes, or complete chaos depending on the files involved. This type of vulnerability can be absolutely devastating for users who believe their data is secure. Upgrade ownCloud to version 10.13.1 or later immediately. Additionally, configure signing keys for users to add an extra layer of protection. Don't forget to review your current user permissions to ensure they're properly set up! You've got this! Follow these steps, and you'll tighten up security in no time. 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
9.8 · CRITICAL
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.43190 · 98.7th percentile
Weakness
CWE-287 · Improper Authentication
Published
2023-11-22T03:15Z
KEV added
2026-08-27 · due 2026-08-30
Affected products (1)
ProductVersionsFixed in
owncloud/owncloud_server≥ 10.6.0, < 10.13.110.13.1
References (6)
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 29 AUG 06:22Z
    EPSS moved 11% → 41%
    epss
  • 27 AUG 00:00Z
    Added to CISA KEV — remediate by Aug 30
    kev
  • 21 NOV 00:00Z
    An issue was discovered in ownCloud owncloud/core before 10.13.1
    cvelistv5