CVE-2023-42629CWE-79

Stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the manage vocabulary page in Liferay Portal 7.4.2 through 7.4.3.87, and Liferay DXP 7.4 before update 88…

Critical · published October 17, 2023

CVSS v3.1
9.0
EPSS
3%
Percentile
86.3
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

🚨 A crafty payload can turn the 'manage vocabulary' page into an open invitation for attackers! This XSS vulnerability in Liferay Portal 7.4.2 to 7.4.3.87 is as dangerous as it sounds! 🔥 Think of this vulnerability like a sneaky waiter who takes your order and replaces it with something completely different, serving up malicious web scripts instead of the intended content. Once a user visits the page, they unwittingly consume whatever harmful ingredient the attacker has cooked up! An attacker could inject arbitrary web scripts or HTML that runs in the context of a victim's browser, which is absolutely devastating. They could steal sensitive data, hijack user sessions, or redirect users to malicious sites, opening the door to a full-blown security breach!

Put simply

Think of this vulnerability like a sneaky waiter who takes your order and replaces it with something completely different, serving up malicious web scripts instead of the intended content. Once a user visits the page, they unwittingly consume whatever harmful ingredient the attacker has cooked up! This stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability occurs when a user inputs a crafted payload into a Vocabulary's 'description' text field, allowing the execution of malicious scripts when that data is rendered on the webpage.

What to do

An attacker could inject arbitrary web scripts or HTML that runs in the context of a victim's browser, which is absolutely devastating. They could steal sensitive data, hijack user sessions, or redirect users to malicious sites, opening the door to a full-blown security breach! Patch your Liferay installations to version 7.4.3.88 or higher immediately. It's also wise to implement a Content Security Policy (CSP) and sanitize user inputs to prevent such injections in the future. You’ve got this! Follow these action steps and watch your security hero status soar! 🦸‍♂️🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
9.0 · CRITICAL
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.02784 · 86.3th percentile
Weakness
CWE-79 · Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
Published
2023-10-17T08:13Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 17 OCT 08:13Z
    Stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the manage vocabulary page in Liferay Portal 7.4.2 through 7.4.3.87, and Liferay DXP 7.4 before update 88…
    cvelistv5