CVE-2023-38647CWE-502

Apache Helix: Deserialization vulnerability in Helix workflow and REST

Critical · published July 26, 2023

CVSS v3.1
9.8
EPSS
2%
Percentile
80.1
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

🚨 An incredibly sneaky flaw in SnakeYAML could allow attackers to remotely execute code just by manipulating ClassLoaders! 🔥 Think of this as a delivery service that allows anyone to send packages to your home without checking who they are — if you don't screen the sender, they could drop off anything, including a surprise bomb! An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to run malicious code on your server, leading to data breaches, unauthorized access, or even system takeover. This can lead to catastrophic consequences for your applications, potentially compromising sensitive data and operations.

Put simply

Think of this as a delivery service that allows anyone to send packages to your home without checking who they are — if you don't screen the sender, they could drop off anything, including a surprise bomb! This vulnerability stems from unbounded deserialization in SnakeYAML, allowing a crafted YAML file to trigger the loading of a JAR from a specified URL via java.net.URLClassLoader, which then executes arbitrary code in the context of the Helix services.

What to do

An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to run malicious code on your server, leading to data breaches, unauthorized access, or even system takeover. This can lead to catastrophic consequences for your applications, potentially compromising sensitive data and operations. Immediately stop using any YAML-based configuration and workflow creation to mitigate the risk. In the long term, upgrade all Helix installations to version 1.3.0 or later to ensure you have the necessary security fixes. You’ve got this! Follow these steps, and you’ll keep your systems safe from this critical threat! 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
9.8 · CRITICAL
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.01953 · 80.1th percentile
Weakness
CWE-502 · Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Published
2023-07-26T07:52Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 26 JUL 07:52Z
    Apache Helix: Deserialization vulnerability in Helix workflow and REST
    cvelistv5